Package: ackwards Title: Bass-Ackwards Hierarchical Structural Analysis Version: 0.2.0.9000 Authors@R: c( person("Jeffrey M.", "Girard", , "me@jmgirard.com", role = c("aut", "cre"), comment = c(ORCID = "0000-0002-7359-3746")), person("Miriam K.", "Forbes", role = "cph", comment = "Author of the bundled AMH correlation matrix (data/forbes2023.rda), CC-BY 4.0")) Description: Implements Goldberg's (2006) bass-ackwards method and modern descendants for hierarchical structural analysis. Extracts solutions from 1 to k factors using principal component analysis (PCA), exploratory factor analysis (EFA), or exploratory structural equation modeling (ESEM) engines. It then describes the hierarchy through the correlations between the factor scores of different levels. It computes them with linear algebra from the scoring weights and the correlation matrix the fit uses, so they are exact for that matrix. Waller (2007) showed, for principal components, that these correlations follow from the correlation matrix alone. Includes the Forbes (2023) extension for redundancy pruning and all-levels cross-correlations. License: MIT + file LICENSE Encoding: UTF-8 Roxygen: list(markdown = TRUE) Depends: R (>= 4.1.0) Imports: cli, generics, psych, rlang, stats, utils Suggests: covr, EFAtools, future, future.apply, ggplot2, GPArotation, gt, knitr, lavaan (>= 0.6-13), rmarkdown, testthat (>= 3.0.0) LazyData: true Config/testthat/edition: 3 Config/testthat/parallel: true Config/testthat/start-first: suggest_k, boot_edges, oblique, esem, layout, missing, vignette-m24 VignetteBuilder: knitr URL: https://jmgirard.github.io/ackwards/, https://github.com/jmgirard/ackwards BugReports: https://github.com/jmgirard/ackwards/issues Config/roxygen2/version: 8.1.0 Repository: https://jmgirard.r-universe.dev Date/Publication: 2026-10-06 18:51:49 UTC RemoteUrl: https://github.com/jmgirard/ackwards RemoteRef: HEAD RemoteSha: 51368d3c5ac1ffb8d1cbb00e53d053f92ae7f8ab NeedsCompilation: no Packaged: 2026-10-07 08:32:34 UTC; root Author: Jeffrey M. Girard [aut, cre] (ORCID: ), Miriam K. Forbes [cph] (Author of the bundled AMH correlation matrix (data/forbes2023.rda), CC-BY 4.0) Maintainer: Jeffrey M. Girard